Lately, Mitt Romney is losing his reputation in the media as a politician who constantly flip-flops from one policy position to another—and gaining one as a politician who won’t take a position at all.
The shift has been sparked by the recent return to the news cycle of immigration, a delicate subject for the presumptive GOP presidential nominee. Faced with opportunities to address President Obama’s DREAM Act-lite directive or the Supreme Court ruling on Arizona’s tough immigration law, Romney has often punted—and the media has been quick to notice. Romney’s refusal, under repeated questioning from Face the Nation’s Bob Schieffer, to say whether he’d repeal Obama’s directive was widely flagged. His speech to Latino lawmakers in Florida was chided for lacking specifics by outlets from The Atlantic to the Chicago Tribune (with the latter report showing up in swing-state newspapers like The Columbus Dispatch). And his press aide’s stonewalling about the merits of the court ruling, and of the underlying Arizona law, seems to have annoyed campaign reporters, based on this Politico item. (Romney’s own subsequent statement wasn’t too much more forthcoming.) By the end of the day Monday, the “media scrutiny” had itself become a story.
And it’s not only immigration. As Politico’s Jonathan Martin and Alexander Burns wrote over the weekend, under the headline “Mitt Romney’s no-policy problem”:
Vague, general or downright evasive policy prescriptions on some of the most important issues facing the country are becoming the rule for Romney. Hoping to make the campaign strictly a referendum on the incumbent, the hyper-cautious challenger is open about his determination to not give any fodder to Obama aides hungry to make the race as much about Romney as the president.
Romney is remarkably candid, almost as though he’s reading the stage directions, about why he won’t offer up details: he thinks it will undermine his chances to win.
“The media kept saying to Chris, ‘Come on, give us the details, give us the details,’’’ Romney has said about New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie’s 2009 gubernatorial race. “‘We want to hang you with them.’”
In addition to immigration, Martin and Burns cite Romney’s evasiveness on Wall Street regulations, foreign policy, and tax and budget issues. To my eye, some of these counts are not particularly damning—it doesn’t seem unusual, or especially unreasonable, that Romney is at this point sticking with banalities about Afghanistan and Iran. On the other hand, his vagueness on the budget—promising to close the deficit but offering only ticky-tack cuts to Amtrak and foreign aid; indicating he favors eliminating tax deductions but refusing to say which ones—is ripe to be called out. Overall, Martin and Burns assemble a credible case for their claim that, “as he enters the heat of this year’s campaign, Romney is testing just how far he can go in not telling voters what policies he’d pursue in the White House.” At Slate, meanwhile, John Dickerson chimes in to note how much more detail George W. Bush had offered by this point in his 2000 campaign.
If this is to become the new media narrative about Romney, it’s a step up from both the search for “the real Romney” and the “flip-flopper” meme, each of which Brendan Nyhan has critiqued for CJR. A basic function of campaign coverage, after all—before exposing influence, digging into the record, scrutinizing policy proposals and all that important stuff—is simply explaining to people what candidates say they want to do. If a candidate won’t say what he wants to do—or what say with enough specificity to make even cursory scrutiny possible—that’s an important story.
That said, here are three things reporters should keep in mind as they press Romney for more details and seek to inform voters about his plans:
Don’t read too much into “hot-mic” moments. Romney’s studied vagueness gives some extra juice to stories like this April account by NBC’s Garrett Haake, based on overhearing the candidate’s remarks to a closed-door fundraiser. And indeed, that article contains substantive policy details that Romney doesn’t typically discuss, like specific tax deductions and cabinet agencies that might be on the chopping block in a Romney presidency (assuming, as always, that Congress is amenable).

I'm not impressed with this piece. Romney HAS flip flopped egregiously, CJR writers should stop pretending otherwise. And he has dodged on important policy details egregiously. One major area Greg Marx misses is Romney's detail-lite health care proposals, an area where any expert knows the devil is in the details. Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton had presented detailed health care proposals 18 months before the election. Romney still has a one of two page outline. I've only read two good pieces so far on Romney's health care positions, Noam Levey's piece in the LA Times and my piece in Medscape. Here they are. I urge other reporters to press the Romney campaign on this vital issue.
http://articles.latimes.com/2012/apr/23/nation/la-na-romney-healthcare-20120423
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/764555 (free login required)
#1 Posted by Harris Meyer, CJR on Thu 28 Jun 2012 at 02:01 AM
I like how folks pretend that there is any substantial difference between Romney and Obama, Dems and Reps, etc. How novel.
#2 Posted by Dan A., CJR on Thu 28 Jun 2012 at 10:42 PM
@Harris Meyer,
To be clear -- I think that the coalescing narrative that Romney is refusing to offer policy details is, on the whole, merited. Hence, "If a candidate won’t say what he wants to do... that’s an important story" and "Reporters should tell their audiences when Romney ducks or stonewalls or otherwise avoids taking a position." I was offering some points I think reporters should keep in mind as they press him for more details -- but I think they should press him for more details.
On flip-flop, of course Romney has flip-flopped. Many times, in fact. The problem with the "flip-flop" meme is that it's been used to levy a characterological critique against Romney that obscures the way in which his shifts have been in response to shifting constituencies (much as other politicians adopt new views when their constituencies change).
And many thanks for the pointers to the health care stories. On this issue, I think party dynamics are important -- in '08, to be a serious candidate for the Democratic nomination you had to have a very detailed health care plan that showed you were going to pursue the issue. I don't think Romney's feeling the same pressure from his base to, for example, explain how he's going to pay for these tax credits. But in light of this week's events, I expect the media will start pressing him harder on this subject.
#3 Posted by Greg Marx, CJR on Fri 29 Jun 2012 at 02:42 PM
Greg, thanks for responding. But I do think that Romney's egregious flip flops tell us something important about his character. There are always crosscurrents in a political party's base. But in my memory I can't recall a party nominee who has engaged in more frequent and extreme "policy adjustments" than Romney. I don't think the powerful crosscurrents in today's Republican Party excuse this at all. Even "flexible" politicians like Bill Clinton sometimes pushed back against the party base. We haven't seen that AT ALL from Mitt Romney, nor do I expect to. Obama's DREAM Act order would have been a perfect moment for Romney to back off his extreme anti-immigrant rhetoric -- by callling on congressional Republicans to pass a DREAM Act-lite bill a la Marco Rubio's sort-of proposal -- and return to his earlier immigration moderation, but he has declined that opportunity.
#4 Posted by Harris Meyer, CJR on Fri 29 Jun 2012 at 07:34 PM
I find it amazing how outright press hostility and attacks on honesty and character
http://consortiumnews.com/2000/020100a.html
were par du course for a guy who wasn't such a liar and really made some great achievements during his career (and would have been vastly better than the man the supreme court awarded the presidency to)....
and yet the press is flummoxed now on how to cover an actual pathological liar who is actually lacking in character and who actually has no connection with anybody's public, his or Obama's. Is there any reason for using the kiddie gloves on Romney now, as apposed to 2000 with Al Gore?
Not that I care for political assassination via press gossip for anybody - republican or democrat - I just find it curious that suddenly the press are holding their tongues when it comes to outright hostility toward a political candidate who really lies all the time. Elephant got your tongue, folks?
#5 Posted by Thimbles, CJR on Sat 30 Jun 2012 at 12:52 PM
Excellent Thomas Edsall piece on how Romney's flip flopping is both a political and character issue.
http://campaignstops.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/01/playing-it-dangerously-safe/?hp
#6 Posted by Harris Meyer, CJR on Mon 2 Jul 2012 at 02:58 PM