On Tuesday, Slate published an analysis spotlighting twelve Politico articles in a recent three week period where notable revisions, overwhelmingly to correct errors of fact, were made without a formal correction notice.
The article, by Jeremy Singer-Vine, a 23 year old contributor, sought to answer a simple question: How often does Politico delete or change information in its articles without notifying readers?
The question came to his mind three weeks ago, when Politico, writing on the fallout from Michael Hastings’s Rolling Stone profile of General McChrystal, ran a story containing the claim that Hastings, a freelancer, would be more likely to write a damaging article than an access-dependent Pentagon beat reporter.
Rereading Politico’s article the next day, I pointed out that those sentences had disappeared, without any notice to readers addressing the change.
Politico declined to comment on why the sentences went missing, which naturally led to speculation (including in a widely noted post by NYU journalism professor Jay Rosen) as to what laid behind the deletion. Tim Grieve, Politico’s deputy managing editor, soon wrote Rosen to say that the sentences had been removed as the article had been updated simply because the article was rewritten many times as the quick-moving story evolved.
That episode, and Singer-Vine’s article inspired by it, point to a very live issue in online journalism. The internet, where words are set not in paper and ink but in mutable zeros and ones, has exploded the possibilities for journalists needing to correct mistakes, rework words, or update conclusions. But there are vastly different ideas and procedures in practice that grapple with how to carry into the digital age traditions of correction developed by the print press, and how and when to present notice or preserve a record—for accuracy, transparency and accountability’s sake—of fixed errors or other changes made after publication.
Singer-Vine’s analysis of Politico’s unacknowledged corrections relied on a clever computer program of his design, which, for the last three weeks, had been crawling Politico’s main page archiving copies of recently posted articles, comparing versions across time and tracking changes.
The script didn’t look for unmade corrections or standing errors; it wasn’t a fact checker. All it did was note whether the article had changed since publication. Singer-Vine then culled through the articles that had such changes, put aside routine evolving news updates, smoothed over grammar flubs and the like to determine where the changes had been significant, and had been made without a written corrections notice.
A handy sidebar spotlights 12 articles—what Slate identified as “The Best of Politico’s Sneaky Edits.” Among them are a series of revisions to Robert Byrd’s obituary that took four tries to correctly peg the dates he chaired the Senate’s appropriations committee, a piece where an author got a congressman’s age wrong, and so on.
The piece wraps up with this cutting kicker:
Politico seems to have rewritten the old wire-service motto. It’s no longer, “Get it first, but first get it right.” For Politico, it’s more like, “Get it first, and if you don’t get it quite right, quietly change it later.”
And here’s where things turn for the worse. What wasn’t spotlighted in Slate’s article was Slate’s own correction policy, which was disclosed only in a pop-up box to readers who let their mouse hover over a small grey plus sign, well over a dozen paragraphs into the story. An excerpt:
Unless we notice the error ourselves and the article is less than 24 hours old, we correct and acknowledge all factual errors.
Let’s rephrase that: Slate’s correction policy allows the site to make corrections without telling readers that anything was wrong, as long as they do so within 24 hours, and as long as Slate notices the error themselves.
And, yes, only one of the highlighted revisions caught by Singer-Vine’s script likely took place later than 24 hours after its original posting. Assuming Politico’s staffers noted the errors themselves, revising them without notifying readers with a printed correction would have been perfectly by the book—by Slate’s book, that is.

Some context in the reality of professional journalism:
-Events happen.
-Reporter reports what he has on deadline, Editor edits.
-Reporter gets more stuff, adds quotes, context, additional information, Editor edits. Moves old news down for new stuff. Corrects quotes. Rearranges paragraphs. Replaces words for clarity. Polishes the news item.
-Report, update, edit, rinse, repeat. Until there is nothing new to add. Out comes a nicely packaged little sausage, a polished, professionally-produced news item for human consumption, wiped clean of sweat and blue ink.
That process is played out thousands and thousands of times every day in American newsrooms. There is nothing remarkable there. It's both mundane and a thing of beauty, really.
Yes. If there is a significant error of fact, by all means let's have a correction. But this kind of smug, silly nitpicking about what is actually normal editing of a professional work product is both ignorant and paranoid. A breaking new item is not a finished product, like a master's thesis having gone through months or years of painstaking review before publication. We'd NEVER get any breaking news that way.
That sentence in the Politico piece was editorial, and wasn't germane to the story. So they took it out during a normal editing process.
Rosen hyped and flogged it as "Orwell's 1984." He, and Greenwald, actually accused Politico of "burying the truth" over something like this? Jeebus. How over the top paranoid and hysterical can one be? It's "like 1984" that an editor removed a sentence from a news item *about something else* that sometimes journos don't write down and publish every single thing that someone says? What are they, tape recorders? According to that standard, journos should just publish a transcript of everything everyone says to them, and never, ever edit it. Just keep adding stuff to the end, I guess. Let's get rid of editors, then. They shouldn't be allowed to touch a reporter's product, is that it?
Come on Clint. Don't go along with this silly, childish crap. Shouldn't you be educating instead of going along with this? Add a reality check here. You are a newsman, right? Or maybe not. In any case, why not ask a consummate news reporter like David Cay Johnston whether editing out that sentence was "like 1984."
#1 Posted by James, CJR on Sat 24 Jul 2010 at 12:44 PM
“As long as were in the universe of being tweaked for small corrections [...]' says Grieve.
ahem.
#2 Posted by Ian 'blogadon' Martin, CJR on Sun 25 Jul 2010 at 07:59 PM