
If print media is truly in an advanced stage of decline, if journalism’s great hope is online, why do journalists still like so very much to see their names in print? By now, it ought to be like advertising one’s preference for filing by Telex, but even the new media apostle who once blogged that “print is where words go to die” admits that seeing his name—and work—in print carries special satisfaction.
“I have to acknowledge my own hypocrisy,” says digital guru Jeff Jarvis, whose second book came out in fusty hardcover in the fall of 2010, and who recently asked a European magazine to send hard copies of an article he’d written. “I want to see it in print.”
Et tu, Jarvis? But he and other writers defend their position: they have bills to pay. Plenty of mainstream magazines pay $2 and $3 a word. Big newspapers pay far less, but hundreds of dollars for a thousand or so words is reasonable enough these days. Blog posts and online-only articles? Fifty bucks, give or take.
Given the economics, writing for online outlets invites the assumption that you did it for free or for very little, which is only a half-skip from the conclusion that your work wasn’t all that good to begin with or you would have gotten paid more for it. This compliment has a cousin in the widely held belief that most websites, with their unlimited real estate and volume-equals-traffic mandates, would publish a seven-year-old’s report card if it could be turned into a slide show and illustrated with puppies.
Sometimes that’s true. Low-paying, poorly edited, traffic-whoring sites don’t help the cause, and anyone can self-publish online. Meanwhile, print pubs, with layers of editing and shrinking feature wells, maintain the professional velvet rope. Explaining her evolution from online comics to work for The New Yorker, cartoonist Kate Beaton put it this way on National Public Radio: “I really wanted to do something where you have to be good enough to get in.”
Of course, print doesn’t always win out. Brand still matters. So does reach. And it’s not always clear. A blog post for The Washington Post is better, by most standards, than a clip from The Aspen Times. But what if it’s nytimes.com versus the Chicago Tribune? Or Slate versus US News & World Report? It depends on who you are, what you want, and, often, what your friends—or your mother—read.
But between the prestige and the big(ger) payoff, it’s hard to fault writers who still see a print byline as the gold standard for written stories. History is on their side. Newspapers and magazines would not exist without articles and essays. Online, though, written pieces have an optional feel, like movies that go straight to video.
Here’s a prediction: the preference for seeing our names in print will persist as long as it’s more lucrative, but also as long as freelancers and staff writers think of stories as blocks of text. Think outside the blocks, on the other hand, to a time when interactive graphics, videos, and slideshows don’t just complement a story but supplant it, and a print byline suddenly carries much less weight.
That’s surely a long way away. Right now, magazines and newspapers get a twofer with an article, which can run in both media. Truly digital content doesn’t offer the same economy. But the smaller print runs become, the more widely we turn online, the more parity we’ll see.
Already, I hear, there are pockets of journalists who care far less about whether their stories run in print or online: foreign correspondents, for instance. They never see the paper anyway, and on the Internet, no one knows you were on A1.
quick correction: Jarvis' second book came out in Fall 2011.
#1 Posted by Daniel Bentley, CJR on Wed 25 Jan 2012 at 05:01 AM
The more economically challenging print publication remains, the more valuable it will be. It's the very risk and difficulty, not the implicit pay, that make it attractive. The same is true of print (with or without electronic versions) vs pure e-books. See my essay:
http://chronicle.com/article/The-Prestigious-Inconvenience/30771
#2 Posted by Edward Tenner, CJR on Wed 25 Jan 2012 at 11:30 AM
speaking as someone who's on both sides of the publishing divide, being an ink stained wretch is far preferable to being a blogging slave. not just for the money, but also for the illusory sense of permanence that dead trees provide. I still have clips from stories I wrote 10 to 15 years ago. but the stuff I wrote for the Web two months ago? It may well be gone. if google can't find it, I surely can't.
let us hope there is still a place for us print dinosaurs to roam for the next 10 years or until I retire or die, whichever comes first.
cheers
dt
#3 Posted by dan tynan, CJR on Wed 25 Jan 2012 at 12:32 PM
I'm grateful to be able to make my money writing for a well-known company, and for pursuing my chosen occupation of journalism for more than a quarter century, but I realize we're in the post-literate world of people not willing to pay for content, no matter what kind of crap is posted on the Web. And more companies that are supposed to deliver quality data and information are more willing to use cheap South Asian laborers to turn around press releases. I realize I'm just a heartbeat away from having to work as a cashier at Wal-Mart.
#4 Posted by Steve, CJR on Wed 25 Jan 2012 at 01:28 PM
Great piece! Just from a satisfaction standpoint, I'd have to agree with what someone wrote above, it used to be nice to have physical clips of your work with your byline from a paper or magazine. For web writing, if you don't change it into a pdf or have a way to save a physical copy it can get lost in cyberspace. On the flipside, it's also nice to have your byline be accessible to anyone all over the world all at one time, without it getting picked up by a wire service :)
#5 Posted by Gina, CJR on Wed 25 Jan 2012 at 05:33 PM
I'm really interested in a prediction of when and how this shift toward journalistic respect can take place.
#6 Posted by randell, CJR on Fri 8 Jun 2012 at 06:58 PM