Yesterday, six protagonists in Washington’s unfolding health care drama sent a letter to the President saying they have “joined together in an unprecedented effort…to offer concrete initiatives that will transform the health care system.” The American Hospital Association, the AMA, PhRMA, the SEIU, America’s Health Insurance Plans (AHIP), and AdvaMed, a trade group for the medical technology industry, said they would do their part to achieve the administration’s goal of “decreasing by 1.5 percentage points the annual health care spending growth rate—saving $2 trillion or more” over the next decade.
Most of the letter was what an actuary I once worked with called a “blah blah paper,” full of vagueness, generalities, and empty rhetoric that neither identifies what the groups will do nor describes how they are going to do it. There were no concrete proposals for cost containment, other than the limp ones already on the table like more health promotion and preventive care (which don’t really save much money). Most important, the letter did not propose any real enforcement mechanisms to ensure that the group will meet their targets. A few of the suggestions included:
• Reducing over-use and under-use of health care by aligning quality and efficiency incentives.
• Reducing the cost of doing business by addressing cost drivers in each sector, through common sense improvements in such things as care delivery models and workforce deployment and development.
• Focusing on obesity prevention commensurate with the scale of the problem.
You get the picture—a lot of Orwellian empty words and symbiotic PR for the industry and the administration. In fact, the announcement was carefully orchestrated over the weekend geared for early Monday pickup, and the industry and White House press folks probably were not disappointed. Two heavies on the elite opinion circuit, Paul Krugman and Jonathan Cohn, offered positive thoughts. Krugman, while raising questions about the industry’s motives, called the letter “tremendously good news,” adding “the fact that the medical-industrial complex is trying to shape health care reform rather than block it is a tremendously good omen.” Cohn also called it “good news,” noting that the industry groups are, for once, promising to control costs as part of reform, not as an alternative to reform.
Others were less gleeful. “I smell a rat,” wrote Michael Cannon on the Cato Institute’s blog, suggesting that the groups’ real interest may be fighting spending cuts later. “Lobbyists never advocate less revenue for their members. Ever. If they did, they would be fired and replaced with new lobbyists.” Foxnews.com, too, was highly skeptical, noting that voluntary cost-control efforts had failed in the past. University of North Carolina health policy expert Jonathan Oberlander told me: “Voluntary efforts don’t generally work in cost containment and that one (by the hospitals) didn’t work very long to slow costs, but it did help defeat cost containment proposals proposed by the Carter administration.”
Some in the MSM also saw through the holes in the industry’s pronouncement, recognizing the lack of an enforcement mechanism. The Washington Post said “many of the aspects of the plan remain unclear,” and noted its toothlessness. The Wall Street Journal pointed out that the government has no power to enforce any particular level of health care spending, and that experts doubt whether the savings that would come from streamlining payment systems and reducing administrative costs will actually slow medical inflation in the long run. The AP reported Iowa Sen. Charles Grassley’s assertion that only when the Congressional Budget Office rules that concrete proposals from the industry result in any savings will it be “big news.”
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The Big 4stakeholders+token union representation mouth ALL of the Republican talking points and market them slickly packaged as DTC advertising. Obama's buying, and curiously, Sibelius wasn't in the photo op. All of the real reform players and initiatives are off the table: primary/preventive/public healthcare, funding and growing primary care physicians and baccalaureate educated nurses (who are educated and clinically qualified to provide disease managements, comprehensive patient case management and community/public/home health nursing), and openly discussing rationing at the tertiary level instead of the continued invisible rationing that keeps people out of all of the lines trying to get access and affordability. 7 of every 10 women in the US now find themselves shorted in getting essential healthcare..
No one is speaking single payer and no one is talking directly to patient advocacy and patient safety organizations. Nurses, of course, have been excluded from representing themselves and their interests (which, by the way, include by ethics and statute the requirement to serve as patient safety advocates across all healthcare settings and services). What a total sham.
Except this time the public is furious, curious and are suffering and dying as a direct result, so they do have literal skin - and hearts and brains - in the game.
The question is whether they will take action in time to derail the for-profit marketing train before it leaves the station?
Reed Abelson reported that nurse directed disease management programs were so successful in terms of patient quality, that they were shut down because their hospital employers lost revenue from the avoided inpatient stays. I used to direct patient throughput, and I can tell you that the game is stacked - green lighted for patients with high reimbursement rate diagnoses/treatments and red lighted until death for those with multiple complex chronic diseases which are reimbursed poorly and eat up scarce resources while incurring considerable risk to hospitals (morbid obesity causing staff injuries, higher morbidity and mortality rates, higher Mediciad rates or self pay, etc.)
As soon as health care went from not-for-profit to a for profit business model, it was doomed to fail. healthcare is a public good, a public service and a moral imperative. It's just like fire safety and emergency services: when you don't have it, the entire community is at risk and is poorer.
But until those Republican talking points are buried and never exhumed by the media, the public will never be accurately and fully informed.
#1 Posted by Annie, CJR on Tue 12 May 2009 at 05:42 PM
You are VERY RIGHT!! Most of those VOLUNTARY promises made by the AMA etc are whistling in the wind. They are trying to be "little goodie two-shoes" and maybe the President and/or Congress will believe them. I hope Pres. Obama is still not the "sap" that the Republicans tried to play him for. He claimed in February he wasn't. But with Congress it's hard to tell. Barney Frank will tell most of them off as needed but which others will is hard to tell. Some will call their "allowances" to be political actions to gain votes. REALLY!!?? We need some decent health care programs but we can't be too regimental with who can use which medical machine or medication. I know from personal experience that not all generic medications work exactly like their predecessor. I take 2 medications and one is generic but the other is not. The latter as generic doesn't work for me as does the primary one. Brand names must not determine good or bad but use and action with the patient. Keep hounding the media and the government to do things right. Obama can't set the law; only Congress can--if they have the backbone!!!!
#2 Posted by Patricia Wilson, CJR on Wed 13 May 2009 at 03:00 PM