The New York Times has an interesting summary today of the way that India’s groundbreaking Right to Information law has been put to use by everyday citizens. The law allows any Indian to obtain a copy of virtually any document from any level of government, under the pain of fines. Lydia Polgreen reports that most have found it helpful in redressing or forcing actions on petty specific grievances—no small feat from the individual’s point of view—but so far ineffective in forcing broader accountability or reducing endemic corruption.
In January 2009, Ralph Frammolino, a former Los Angeles Times investigative reporter now teaching in India, wrote an article for CJR that noted a similar dynamic, with the added wrinkle that India’s most prominent journalists had been slow to make use of the law.
The leading English-language newspapers and magazines—the publications that have the most influence on India’s power centers—have reported widely on the RTI law itself, but have not embraced it as an investigative tool. Reporters and editors say they simply don’t trust the information released by government officials. Narendar Pani, a former senior editor for The Economic Times and now dean of interdisciplinary studies at the National Institute of Advanced Studies in Bangalore, suggested other, less noble explanations for the “patchy” use of the law. English dailies compete for upscale urban audiences that prefer feel-good, India-rising stories to articles about government corruption. Pani said another factor is that Indian reporters are culturally attuned to work through networks of informal sources, which would dry up with “a blunt-instrument approach, which is the RTI.”
Frammolino’s full article is here.

Even while the Indian political leadership spins technicolour dreams of 21st century superpowerdom, its "politics" are mired in the medieval anachronisms of what I have called the "patronage paradigm - the paradigm of shoddiness, irresponsibility, cronyism and corruption, that has cretinised us all".
In India today, a culture of profiting from deceit, dysfunctionality and decay is flourishing.
In this culture of perversity, monstrous behavior is the ticket to wealth and domination.
In India today, the "Common Man" - a typically feudal pejorative - who 'aspires' to be an intelligent citizen might be labelled "goody-goody", ostracised and brutally killed.
It takes a whole village and whether it is a Bhopal or a New Delhi or a Ahmedabad Mass Killing, the controlled implosion of an Enron or Satyam, the resignation in disgust by a former Supreme Court Judge and till recently ombudsman on governance, the dully regular murders of RTI and other "activists" all these and my own experience since two decades, indicate that checks and balances have collapsed and coalesced into one corrupt predatory ruling class.
The administration of the RTI Act is no exception.
Under the fists of the distilled essence of India's corrupt, desperado bureaucracy, facing hostility from the judiciary and a tepid press the RTI Act 2005 is developing as yet another bureaucratic enclave and patronage bazaar.
It is another vivid instance of the failure of India's mired Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh.
Since the past two decades, the Government of India, the Government of my own state, Andhra Pradesh, the Andhra Pradesh High Court , the Chief Information Commissioner and State Information Commissioner have combined to impress on me that what works in India is what I have called the "patronage paradigm" - the paradigm of shoddiness, irresponsibility, cronyism and corruption - and that ideas of the rule of law and democratic processes are merely spectacles to lull the gullible.
I have been denied the recognition that were commended to me by one former Chief Minister of my state, one former minister of home affairs, one speaker of the Lok Sabha, several prominent ministers of the central cabinet, eminent intellectuals and freedom fighters.
I have been unable to earn a decent living.
The office of the Governor of Andhra Pradesh incited my neighbours to cut off my water supply.
The information commissions in the state and at the centre denied me my right to information on spurious, brazenly illegal grounds and punished me for daring to object.
The Andhra Pradesh High Court, in the inimitable manner of the Indian judiciary, has misbehaved egregiously.
The high court among other things,denied me my right to competent counsel and punished me for complaining.
Even as we speak, Dr Manmohan Singh's office, "Daredevil" Pratibha Patil's Rashtrapati Bhavan, Chief Information Commissioner Wajahat Habibullah, State Information Commissioner CD Arha are all in an obvious conspiracy to deny me justice.
In my experience India's editorial class is as dense, amoral and narcissistic.
Variations of this comment have appeared in almost every major Indian online publication plus in a few abroad.
However, not a single editor or reporter has had the professionalism to pick it up and make it "impact".
My credentials are strong and I have taken much trouble to meet many editors personally, usually on impeccable referrals.
Our "know-it-all-in -chiefs" have had nothing but smirks to offer.
When I sought the solidarity of the press, Shekhar Gupta (editor in chief of New Indian Express) advised me, "You cannot go around taking pangas (quarrels) with people, yaar."
Even my comments are mutilated.
Vinod Mehta's "Outlook" has banned my comments on risible grounds.
The Hindu crawled.
#1 Posted by divakarssathya, CJR on Wed 30 Jun 2010 at 05:09 AM
Considering that India is the longest running democracy in the world, they have been needing this for quite some time. They should be more able to deal with corruption and make more informed decisions as to who leads them.
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#2 Posted by Ethan Wood, CJR on Fri 2 Jul 2010 at 03:11 AM
This law has transferred the power from the govt. official to the hands of the man in the street. Now any wrong doer can be held responsible for his wrong doing. It has really revolutionized the Indian democracy.
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#3 Posted by Thomas luiss, CJR on Sat 10 Jul 2010 at 05:42 AM
The hand clap that triggered the avalanche.
Comments by divakarssathya in The Columbia Journalism Review.
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Divakar's Sathyagraha
News and views from Divakar S Natarajan's, "no excuses", ultra peaceful, non partisan, individual sathyagraha against corruption and for the idea of the rule of law in India.
Now in its 20th year.
#4 Posted by divakarssathya, CJR on Wed 29 Jun 2011 at 07:32 AM