The decision by Republicans to run a super-wealthy former financier for president four years into a serious economic downturn triggered by a financial crisis was a contrarian political move, to put it mildly, and it has had unwelcome consequences for some of the party’s core constituencies.
Mitt Romney’s presidential star turn has put the private equity industry in an uncomfortable spotlight. He’s put an almost cartoonish voice (backed by a soundtrack of clinking china, no less) on how uber-rich conservatives think about the people who trim their hedges and haul their garbage. And his tax returns have highlighted how the very richest Americans pay lower tax rates than many middle-class households.
Most of the reason for Romney’s 14 percent effective tax rate is because we tax capital income far lower than we tax work. But that hardly means it’s not worth him paying tax attorneys to find other ways to avoid taxes.
Jesse Drucker’s excellent Bloomberg News investigation of Romney’s gift tax avoidance unearths details on how the very wealthy ensure that the estate tax—the most progressive part of the tax system— doesn’t downgrade their offspring’s inherited lifestyles.
The tax shelter Romney used is called “I Dig It,” which is nicer sounding than “intentionally defective grantor trust,” a vehicle that triggers low capital gains taxes (paid by the donor as an additional subsidy) on investment gains rather than higher gift and estate taxes. While it may be obscure to most of us, it’s not to the very rich (or to their attorneys, anyway) who constitute the 0.3 percent of American estates subject to the estate tax.
Bloomberg reports that the Obama administration, which wants to close the loophole, says this particular tax shelter costs the Treasury a billion dollars a year, an estimate one tax attorney it quotes finds so low it’s “laughable,” saying that I Dig It is “a more powerful driver of wealth transfer in estate planning than almost anything else.”
That tax attorney, Stephen Breitstone, gives Bloomberg some great quotes, including the kicker:
Romney “uses every trick in the book,” Breitstone said. “It’s going to be harder to do tax planning in the future. He’s bringing attention to things that weren’t getting attention.”
Beyond what it says about how high-income taxpayers are able to game the system, Romney’s use of the shelter at least raises questions about whether he properly valued the DoubleClick shares, which the trust would eventually sell at a nearly 1,000 percent markup, when he initially donated them.
So excellent reporting by Bloomberg News.
The story’s diligence stands in sharp contrast to an op-ed in Bloomberg View, which claims that “Only Mitt Romney Can Reform the Tax Code” to make it fairer and more progressive. It’s unclear why it’s more likely that Romney, who has campaigned on making the tax code more regressive, would reform it to make it more progressive than Obama, but never mind.
What’s really bad is this about Romney’s tax shelter:
In theory, such techniques are available to all Americans to pass on their wealth to their heirs and family. The trouble is that most people don’t have the kind of assets that are worth very little when they are passed on and whose value jumps 1,000-fold by the time they are sold. Instead, most Americans’ wealth is in their home, and they must pay the rate for gifts or estates, not the 15 percent for capital gains.
First, a 1,000 percent gain is elevenfold, not 1,000-fold.
Second, “most people” don’t get taxed when they die. You have to give away $5 million to get hit by the gift tax or the estate tax—and even then only the amount above that gets taxed (business journalists: make sure you know about marginal taxes). Again, only 0.3 percent of estates get taxed.
It’s long past time to quit perpetuating the false notion that anyone but a tiny handful of super-rich people get hit by “death taxes.”
Fortunately, the limp op-ed is more than offset by strong reporting from the news side.
Damn!
Ryan is in a Level 12 panic here.
Well, get ready to say "President Romney".
Unless an outright miracle occurs, a baked potato will beat Obama, no matter what cover you guys try to give and no matter how hard you beat on Romney.
Only the hard core left sees anything wrong with getting or being rich.
#1 Posted by padikiller, CJR on Tue 2 Oct 2012 at 11:41 AM
methinks padikiller is doing meth. Has to be the reason for that level of delusion.
#2 Posted by Lynne, CJR on Tue 2 Oct 2012 at 12:26 PM
padikiller, your wrong.
Being a redneck from the south, I'm not "left leaning", and if you disagree, step outside. The Right wing doesn't include a bunch of sissy pants rich boys and their sycophant supporters.
UN-deserved, inherited wealth of the magnitude discussed is not beneficial to the nation or to anyone. It only perpetuates the indolent elite who contribute nothing to society or humankind.
Let the pampered, spoiled, crybabies make a living without mommy and daddy's money.
If this unlikely turn happened, you'd find they are not smarter, not more talented, and certainly not more deserving of wealth than the rest.
Take your elitist garbage and shove it!
#3 Posted by unkjwea, CJR on Tue 2 Oct 2012 at 01:01 PM
What CJR idiots call "tax avoidance," the rest of us call sanity. Normal Americans do everything they can for tax avoidance. I don't want to give Uncle Sam one more penny than I have to.
Where were all these media stories about the evils of wealth when John Kerry ran for president? Oh, that's right, journalists didn't care THEN.
#4 Posted by Dan Gainor, CJR on Tue 2 Oct 2012 at 03:45 PM
"What CJR idiots call "tax avoidance," the rest of us call sanity. Normal Americans do everything they can for tax avoidance. I don't want to give Uncle Sam one more penny than I have to."
Can you believe this hack actually goes around calling other people anti-American? Members of his nation's military anti-American?
http://youtu.be/ml7x6NLIElQ
Yeah, you make sure every vet who gives his/her service to their country doesn't get a penny extra support from Dan Fricken Gainor. You make sure that every fire fighter and police man protecting him and his property from the hordes of bongo drummers go under funded. You sell that message, Dan - that he who has much should take more from they who have little because that's the law as 'he who has much's party wrote it.
You're a slob of a human being
WormtongueDan. You and your ilk disgust me."Where were all these media stories about the evils of wealth when John Kerry ran for president?"
Oh, I don't know. Perhaps the conservative media?
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/mobileweb/2012/07/17/mitt-romney-teresa-heinz-kerry_n_1680016.html
"“John Kerry ran for president; you know, his wife, who has hundreds of millions of dollars -- she never released her tax returns,” Romney told Fox News. “Somehow, this wasn’t an issue.”
The logic is a bit strained. Not only because Kerry, a senator from Massachusetts, had made it a practice to release his tax returns to local press before every race. But also because contrary to Romney's assertion, Teresa Heinz Kerry's refusal to release her personal tax details indeed became a fairly large issue in the 2004 campaign (she would only end up releasing summary information). And it was the conservative press that helped make it such"
Augh, it's bad enough that you're a hypocrite who sucks as a human being, but do you also have to suck this bad at being a journalist too? Was the smallest little google search too great a task for the 'slob of a human being's genius?
What motivates you, Dan? Is it evil and lazy or is it just plain stupid, Dan. Was it: a rough childhood, an unpopular time through high school, couldn't get the 'Sandra Fluke's of the world to share their 'free condoms' with you - which turned you into Bozwell's little hunchback?
How do you wake up, everyday, to yourself? I know I couldn't do it, if I were you. I get stuck sometimes on whether I should pity or admire you.
I mean, this is the same guy who attacked Chris Hayes over his comments about military celebration, dares lecture us about how his government should not get one more of his taxed pennies to support the needs of his nation and those who serve it?
You're a brave man from behind the keyboard, Dan. You really stand up for your country and the rights of your fellow citizens from behind that keyboard, Dan. This is whole you wanted your life to turn out, right Dan? Typing crap behind an MRC keyboard? Sad.
#5 Posted by Thimbles, CJR on Wed 3 Oct 2012 at 02:10 AM
Although your article starts out with inflammatory rhetoric - not that I haven't done that, but I don't have to the responsibilities of a CJR blogger - you've hit the nail on the head. The rich don't have a problem with paying more taxes than the middle class because they don't. Perhaps what you should look into is the cost of tax attorneys. I suspect that's one of the things the wealthy resent. The other, of course, is investing in a second lump of coal for their "clark". You know, the working man, Bob Cratchet.
You also got it right in excoriating Bloomberg for perpetuating the myth that all but the most well healed are affected by what they fraudently call the "death tax". But what can you expect from people whose bought and paid for news organizations trumpeted the fallacy of "Joe the (fake) plumber."
As to some of your commentators: you right padikiller, folks have to be hard core leftists to believe that there's anything wrong with people who don't work but are born rich. Like rich boy's son Romney. 2/3rds of America's wealthy belong in this category and that statistic has most held firm since the beginning of the Republic. And there's no evidence it's ever dropped below 50%. Family welfare. Family sense of "entitlement". Poor little rich boys!
Good for you unkjwea to not be a liberal and yet still see the plain evidence.
Dan, then why does Romney hide his tax returns? Why doesn't he wallow in the fact that he's gamed the system? Because some of it may be illegal? Or because investing in America doesn't involve investing in the Cayman Islands.
#6 Posted by mediaman13, CJR on Sun 7 Oct 2012 at 11:19 AM
The reason that Obama and Biden will lose, and lose big time, in any fair debate is that liberalism is just stupid at its most fundamental level.
Paying people not to work is stupid.
Paying people to make babies instead of working is stupid.
Paying people to use drugs is stupid.
Taking money from from people who work and giving it to people who don't work is stupid.
Etc, etc, etc.
There is just no defending this stupidity in any honest debate.
Obama can hog the mike, like he did in the last debate, but he can't turn a fundamentally stupid idea into a smart one.
No number of statistics or sad tales of woe can demonstrate how liberalism can possibly make a better society. Nothing Obama can say can show how his redistributive vision can spur innovation, productivity or investment.
And THESE things make a better society.
Romney, who is ideologically a liberal himself, on on the other hand, can offer common sense bulletproof truisms even though he probably doesn't believe in them wholeheartedly.
"You don't raise taxes in a bad economy"
"Taxes kill jobs"
"The top 3% employ a quarter of all Americans"
"We can't afford to borrow money from China to fund Big Bird".
You leftists might not like it, but this is just the reality.
Obama might pull off a town hall formatted debate a bit better, but he's going to have to come back to a podium for the finale and then he's toast. Not because of John Kerry.. Not because of thin air... Not because of Romney's handkerchief... But because his ideas are just silly.
#7 Posted by padikiller, CJR on Sun 7 Oct 2012 at 03:43 PM
I agree padikiller, the rich not working because they inherited their money is stupid.
Yes, rich people can make all the babies they want without working.
Yes, the rich can do all the drugs and booze they want on daddy's money, too.
Yes, you're right, Wall Street shouldn't have taken the money of honest working people and given it to companies that created fraudulent derivatives and phony credit default swaps. Then Wall Street gave itself bonuses for failure from the working man's money with Bush's blessing.
And all these things are considered the "smart" beliefs of conservatism, or at least the results of those supposedly smart beliefs. Yep, THOSE IDEAS sure make a better society.
BTW, were you referring to the statistics and sad tales of woe that Romney fabricated?
Yes, you don't foster corruption and fraud and sharp decreases in monetary value in a "bad economy" by turning your regulatory head the other way like Bush/Romney/Ryan believe.
Yes, money hoarding, egostically bad investigating, rampant speculation, and offshoring to avoid paying your fair share of taxes kill jobs.
Oh, and many of the top 3% don't employ anybody because they don't work. They just live off the dividends of their inherited money. Mr. Romney currently doesn't work, but lives off inherited money from his Cayman Island accounts. If he wasn't running for President, he would ony be employing a handful of servants and probably a slew ot tax attorneys.
Besides, you mistake public ly held corporations for their CEOs. CEOs don't employ anybody. Stockholders employ people. You know, working people. The CEOs only think they're the most important people in a corporation.
And yes, we can't afford to borrow from China to provide direct subsidies and tax breaks to the biggest corporations and billionaires, but Romney won't apply that test to them.
If those are the things you mean, then you're sounding smarter all the time. And you were sounding so silly before.
#8 Posted by mediaman13, CJR on Sun 7 Oct 2012 at 11:52 PM
See?
Any defense of liberalism immediately devolves into a juvenile screed of envy and sloth.
While Obama certainly espouses this sort of commie jealousy, he certainly can't come out and say so in front of 60 million people. Such would be political suicide.
It's one thing to slip off teleprompter and spew leftist rhetoric in front of a friendly audience. To strike a minstrel tone in front of a black audience and rail against the money going to the "suburbs". To confess to a belief in redistribution in an academic setting when you think only your leftist buddies are watching. To tell Joe the Plumber, when you think you're off the record, that we have to "spread the wealth"... To denigrate small business owners to a friendly crowd. But you can't posit this kind of commie drivel in a moderated debate and get away with it,
But only the far left is bound by jealousy and greed. Only the left expects something for nothing - for the Gubmint to take other people's stuff for them.
70% of Americans don't buy into the liberal greed thing. They don't hate "rich" people. Indeed, where the leftists have nothing but contempt and envy for successful or fortunate people, most Americans find admiration and inspiration.
Just look at the checkout line at Walmart. Entire racks of periodicals devoted to abject admiration of the rich and famous. What sells better at Amazon? Das Kapital? Or Donald Trump's new book?
Obama's problem is that it is not possible to defend using the force of government to punish achievement, innovation, wisdom or fortune while simultaneously rewarding indolence, stagnation, folly or misfortune. Such a policy is patently stupid and unjust. Such a policy can only lead to misery, and if implemented entirely, to starvation and gulags. And the average American voter knows it.
It doesn't matter how many days Obama prepares for a debate, or who coaches him. It doesn't matter if the debate is in Denver or Miami. What's he going to say?
Raise taxes!.. Increase spending! Borrow money! Put more people on food stamps! More welfare! More disability!..
Think that silliness will fly in flyover country?
He sure as Hell can't run on his record, now can he? The only thing he got accomplished was Obamacare, which is nearly universally hated on both sides of the political spectrum.
He tried to lie about Romney's plan, and got shut down fast. Now even the economist he tried to misrepresent his CALLING HIM OUT.
And most importantly, Obama has no vision for the future. His budget sucked so hard that not even a single Democrat voted for it! What else is there to say?
The majority of Americans still want equal opportunities, but they don't expect equal outcomes. There is nothing (but liberalism) stopping anyone from busting ass and getting rich in this country, and the American Dream lies in the mind of most Americans, even the ones who will never take risks themselves.
Pissing on it isn't going to help Obama any. Nope.. Unless a miracle occurs, Obama is toast.
#9 Posted by padikiller, CJR on Mon 8 Oct 2012 at 01:09 PM
Oh yuck. Martin Feldstein? Supply side guy?
http://www.nber.org/feldstein/wj120699.html
"It is strange, therefore, that much of the public debate is about "how much the tax cut costs." From the nation's point of view, cutting taxes produces a gain, not a cost. Instead of talking about the cost of the tax cut, it would make more sense to say that a reduction in tax revenue of $100 billion a year raises real national income by $50 billion to $100 billion, in addition to allowing taxpayers to keep $100 billion more of their money...
The tax cuts of the 1980s provided a strong stimulus to individual initiative and economic growth. In the 1990s marginal tax rates rose sharply, and the percentage of income taken by the income tax jumped. Now we are at a point of national choice. The projected long-term budget surpluses present a remarkable opportunity to reduce marginal tax rates once again and to do so without creating budget deficits. It is an opportunity that should not be missed."
Can't miss an opportunity to dig a fiscal hole to bury the nation in order to fill the pockets of the douchebag rich.
http://www.nber.org/feldstein/washpost4302003.pdf
"Common sense and studies based on past experience conclude that cutting taxes stimulates economic activity in both the short run and the longer term. These behavioral changes raise taxable incomes, and that in turn reduces the revenue cost of lowering tax rates. While any tax rate cut that could completely pay for itself would be unusual, studies of past tax reforms show that taxpayer behavior can offset a substantial portion of estimated revenue loss."
People take this Laffer crap in harvard cloth seriously. That is indicative of what passes for serious amongst the so-called respectable.
You know, the folks who brought us the Iraq War and claimed deregulation of the Financial sector was the only course available for the American 21st cenury. You remember the bs line 'TINA - There is no alternatives'?
#10 Posted by Thimbles, CJR on Mon 8 Oct 2012 at 03:15 PM
The thing is, conservative economists with few exceptions have been playing for team conservative and hoping team economist won't hold it against them.
Problem is this s**t is getting noticed.
#11 Posted by Thimbles, CJR on Mon 8 Oct 2012 at 03:37 PM
And, to the economics field in general unfortunately, this s**t is geting noticed.
If politics, economics, and finance keep up with this triad of wealth which freezes and offloads the burdens society to everybody but them - while keeping the fruits - we're going to have a real problem on our hands.
And the less representative democracy becomes responsive to its electorate, the more people are going to question the value of representative democracy.
Is the media going to take the side of the public or the public's buyers and the political campaign funders? Democracy depends on your answer, folks. Where's your calling?
#12 Posted by Thimbles, CJR on Mon 8 Oct 2012 at 03:54 PM
padikiller - got a real laugh reading your juvenile screed about juvenile screeds. Takes one to know one, I guess. I also noticed it lacked any serious attempt at refutation, unlike mine. Just throws the "L" word around as if that answers all discrepencies.
Actually, I'm a moderate, not part of the "vast liberal conspiracy" that I'm sure haunts your dreams. The Commies are coming to get you!.
However, I do know a bitter blowhard when I see one. All the greed is on the left? Oh I see, Bernie Madoff was a leftist, the man that embarassed Jamie Dimon with a 2 billion dollar loss is a leftist, convicted inside trader Ivan Boesky, who said,
"Greed is alright, by the way. I think greed is healthy. I want you to know that, I think greed is healthy.You can be greedy and still feel good about yourself."
is a leftist.
Yes, we certainly don't want to slip off the teleprompter and admit we see almost half or America as freeloaders - including our military in which Romney didn't - and you probably didn't either, serve. But I did. You're right, though, about not being able to run on your record. Romney can't run on his Massachussets record - a plan that was called Romneycare before anyone come up with the term Obamacare, raising no taxes but every government fee he could get his hands on, significantly dependening on a previously enacted capital gains tax and on federal grants to balance his budget. Heck, he couldn't run on it against his primary challengers, why would anyone think he could do so now? Instead Romney has to run on a non-existent deficit plan only endorsed by paid shills, while admitting he'll actually "consult" about everything. Another way of saying he really doesn't have any plans, or clues.
It is true that the Princeton economist you link to disagrees with the Obama administration's characterization of his study. However, that doesn't make the study any more valid. His base point about growth is even disputed by 2 economists from the significantly right of center American Enterprise Institute. Actually, of the original 5 "studies" that supposedly supported Romney's deficit cutting fairy tales, 3 weren't even studies, just partisan editorials, one even by a Romny advisor. (!) For a more detailed look finding these "studies" wanting:
http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/sep/14/mitt-romney/romney-claims-5-studies-back-his-tax-plan/
I'm sure padikiller will label it a liberal site - part of the vast commie conspiracy - but the site criticizes both candidates.
Actually, I just looked at Amazon's best sellers and bankruptcy king "the Donald" was nowhere to be found. Stephen Colbert's new book was #17, though. LOL. Didn't see the Bible there either. You know the book that says, "the love of money is the root of all evil." Are you familiar with it? Is anybody on Wall Street? You're right, most Americans don't hate the rich. They hate the greedy. Maybe the real problem is the amount of overlap. And yes they realize that outcomes aren't equal. They realize they're going to screwed by greedy cheaters and inheritors who never did a thing to get rich. The people you so admire.
You have so totally embarassed yourself here with YOUR unsubstantiated, fiction base screeds that I can' t help but pity you. BTW, what's "padikiller" mean anyway? Does it mean you have a secret, psychotic desire to kill Irishmen? Orientals maybe?
#13 Posted by mediaman13, CJR on Tue 9 Oct 2012 at 03:15 PM